1889
| Tune: | The White Cockade or O Tannenbaum |
| Lyrics: | Jim Connell |
The People’s Flag is deepest red,
It shrouded oft our martyred dead,
And ere their limbs grew stiff and cold,
Their hearts’ blood dyed its every fold.
Then raise the scarlet standard high.
Beneath its shade we’ll live and die,
Though cowards flinch and traitors sneer,
We’ll keep the red flag flying here.
Look round, the Frenchman loves its blaze,
The sturdy German chants its praise,
In Moscow’s vaults its hymns were sung
Chicago swells the surging throng.
Then raise, &c.
It waved above our infant might,
When all ahead seemed dark as night;
It witnessed many a deed and vow,
We must not change its colour now.
Then raise, &c.
It well recalls the triumphs past,
It gives the hope of peace at last;
The banner bright, the symbol plain,
Of human right and human gain.
Then raise, &c.
It suits today the weak and base,
Whose minds are fixed on pelf and place
To cringe before the rich man’s frown,
And haul the sacred emblem down.
Then raise, &c.
With head uncovered swear we all
To bear it onward till we fall;
Come dungeons dark or gallows grim,
This song shall be our parting hymn.
Then raise, &c.
London-based Irishman Jim Connell’s song first appeared in a radical journal, set to the Jacobite tune made famous by Burns as ‘The White Cockade’. More commonly sung to ‘O Tannenbaum’, it has been adopted by the Labour Party, and by conscientious objectors in the First World War, besides being subjected to parodies like ‘The Foreman’s Job’. The verses narrate a story of international resistance; the defiant, collective chorus supplies the goosebumps.
| Cause: | Socialist | Collectivist |
| Theme: | Rights |
| Addressed to: | The People | Universal |
| Target of Protest: | Aristocracy | Judiciary |
| Proposal/Solution: | Organisation |